Certified Hospice and Palliative Assistant (CHPNA) Practice Test 2025 - Free CHPNA Exam Practice Questions and Preparation Guide

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In patients with obstructive sleep apnea, what is a common concern related to opioid use?

Increased appetite

Opioid-induced respiratory depression

In patients with obstructive sleep apnea, opioid-induced respiratory depression is a significant concern. Opioids work by binding to specific receptors in the brain, which can lead to decreased respiratory drive. In individuals with obstructive sleep apnea, there is already a predisposition to intermittent airway obstruction and hypoventilation during sleep. When opioids are introduced, they can further compromise respiratory function, leading to potentially severe complications like hypoxia or even respiratory failure. It is crucial for healthcare providers to closely monitor patients with sleep apnea when prescribing opioids and consider alternative pain management strategies that pose less risk to respiratory function. This awareness is essential for ensuring patient safety in palliative care settings.

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Enhanced cognitive function

Decreased pain sensitivity

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